Glossopharyngeal neuralgia is a challenging condition that manifests as recurring, sharp pain in areas like the ears, base of the tongue, and throat. Patients in Los Angeles dealing with this painful disorder can find expert treatment options at the Atlas Institute of Brain and Spine, led by the renowned Dr. Aaron Cohen-Gadol, known for his extensive experience with complex neurosurgical cases. With a profound understanding of this complex condition and over 7,500 successful brain surgeries performed, our practice is dedicated to transforming lives through specialized neurosurgical care.
Dr. Cohen gave me my life back. It’s cliché, but the truest explanation of the amazing work he and his entire team did for me. He performed a very tricky Microvascular decompression of my glossopharyngeal nerve. I have had zero symptoms since surgery!
I am convinced Dr. Cohen is the best of the best, and feel so grateful and lucky to have been and continue to be able to call him my doctor. Someone at this high of a level who remains so friendly and compassionate is not common. You cannot be in better hands than Dr. Cohen and his team. Forever grateful.
Symptoms of Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia You Should Know
Patients typically experience sudden, stabbing pain resembling electric shocks, occurring in the ear, throat, or beneath the jaw. These painful episodes are frequently prompted by common actions such as swallowing, coughing, yawning, or even talking. A significant number of cases present with unilateral symptoms, predominantly affecting the left side of the body. In fact, glossopharyngeal neuralgia (GPN) is a rare condition, accounting for only 0.2-1.3% of all cranial neuralgias.
What Triggers Pain Episodes in Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia
Common triggers for pain episodes include:
- Swallowing liquids, particularly those that are cold
- Coughing or sneezing
- Yawning
In some instances, the pain may escalate to more severe reactions, such as loss of consciousness or cardiac irregularities. Understanding your specific triggers can assist in managing this disorder effectively. Approximately 200 painful episodes can occur in a day, often leading to significant disruptions in daily life.


Common Treatment Approaches for Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia
Treatment for glossopharyngeal neuralgia varies based on the patient’s unique condition. Options include:
- Medications such as antiepileptic drugs, including carbamazepine and oxcarbazepine.
- Surgical interventions like microvascular decompression (MVD) for long-term relief. This method has shown to effectively alleviate symptoms for many patients.
- Minimally invasive procedures, including radiofrequency rhizotomy, aimed at disrupting pain signals.
- Radiosurgery techniques targeting the glossopharyngeal nerve to reduce pain.
Why Microvascular Decompression is an Effective Option
Microvascular decompression is a common surgical procedure that aims to relieve pressure on the glossopharyngeal nerve. During this operation, a small craniotomy is performed to access the nerve, where a cushion is strategically placed to alleviate compression. For selected patients, MVD can lead to significant pain relief and an improved quality of life, with minimal complications typically associated.
Frequently Asked Questions About Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia
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It is a rare nerve pain condition characterized by recurrent sharp pain in areas like the throat, tongue, and ear, often triggered by specific actions like swallowing.
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Diagnosis involves a clinical evaluation of pain symptoms, physical exams, and possibly MRI imaging to rule out other conditions.
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Treatment can include medications, surgical procedures like microvascular decompression, radiofrequency rhizotomy, or targeted radiation therapy.
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Recovery varies but typically involves a short hospital stay and gradual return to daily activities. Follow-up care is essential for pain management and recovery.
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Dr. Cohen-Gadol and his team provide leading-edge treatments for glossopharyngeal neuralgia, ensuring personalized care backed by extensive experience and advanced techniques including minimally invasive options.

The Atlas Institute Advantage for Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia Care
Choosing the Atlas Institute in Los Angeles for your glossopharyngeal neuralgia treatment comes with several key benefits:
- Led by Dr. Aaron Cohen-Gadol, a board-certified neurosurgeon with a global reputation and a founder of The Neurosurgical Atlas.
- Access to innovative procedures and state-of-the-art technology, including advanced microsurgical techniques.
- Personalized treatment plans tailored to individual patient needs, ensuring each patient receives specialized care.
- Comprehensive care that addresses both the medical and emotional aspects of your condition, supported by additional achievements like being awarded the Health Care Hero of the Year.
Schedule Your Consultation Today
If you are experiencing symptoms of glossopharyngeal neuralgia and seek a dedicated and experienced team in Los Angeles, reach out to the Atlas Institute of Brain and Spine. With Dr. Cohen-Gadol’s extensive expertise and commitment to patient-centered care, we will work to create a tailored treatment plan that addresses your specific needs. Request your consultation today and take the first step towards relief with the support of a globally recognized leader in neurosurgery.
