At the Atlas Institute of Brain and Spine in Los Angeles, we provide comprehensive treatment options for spinal cord tumors, a rare and intricate group of conditions affecting the central nervous system. Our approach combines pioneering surgical techniques with compassionate care led by Dr. Aaron Cohen-Gadol, the founder and President of the Atlas Institute, a renowned neurosurgeon known for influencing over 100,000 patient lives globally and having performed over 7,500 complex surgeries. Our goal is to empower patients with the information and options they need to navigate spinal cord tumor treatment effectively.
Dr. Cohen took care of my son who had an AVM (Arteriovenous Malformation). Dr. Cohen recommended surgical removal, which was not what neurosurgeons we had seen before recommended. It was a shock, but he walked us through all the options and why he felt surgery was best.
Our son’s case was very complicated and Dr. Cohen was always kind, caring and compassionate. He successfully performed a very intricate surgery that removed the AVM and our son is doing so well! I can’t imagine having any other neurosurgeon!
How to Identify Spinal Cord Tumors Early
Early recognition of spinal cord tumors is crucial for effective treatment. Symptoms typically include gradual changes in sensory perception, coordination challenges, and varying pain levels. Understanding these signs can lead to timely intervention, optimizing recovery chances. It’s worth noting that studies indicate patients who undergo surgical management for spinal cord tumors may see up to 68.68% achieving significant functional improvement post-surgery.
Types of Spinal Cord Tumors You Should Know
Spinal cord tumors can be categorized into two main types: intramedullary and extramedullary. Intramedullary tumors form within the spinal cord itself, while extramedullary tumors arise from surrounding tissues. Common classifications include:
- Intramedullary Tumors: Comprising gliomas (such as ependymomas and astrocytomas), these constitute 3-6% of all central nervous system tumors, primarily affecting adults.
- Extramedullary Tumors: These can be subdivided into intradural and extradural tumors, with meningiomas and nerve sheath tumors being prevalent.


Common Symptoms Indicating a Spinal Cord Tumor
Patients often experience a range of symptoms that can signal the presence of a spinal cord tumor. Common indicators include:
- Back pain
- Weakness
- Numbness or sensory loss
- Motor impairment
- Bladder and bowel dysfunction
Observing these symptoms and consulting a healthcare provider can facilitate timely diagnostics and management.
Effective Surgical Treatments for Spinal Cord Tumors
Surgery is frequently the primary treatment for symptomatic spinal cord tumors. Dr. Cohen-Gadol employs innovative surgical techniques to maximize tumor resection while preserving neurological function. This approach is vital, especially for tumors that pose a risk to surrounding neural tissue. Notably, a study analyzing spinal cord tumor resection in the U.S. found a complication rate of 17.5%, highlighting the importance of expert surgical care.
Post-surgery, patients are monitored closely to address any immediate complications, and the length of hospital stay varies based on the complexity of the procedure.
Advanced Diagnostic Techniques for Spinal Tumors
The diagnosis of spinal cord tumors typically involves advanced imaging technologies. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard, allowing healthcare providers to visualize tumor size, location, and interaction with surrounding structures. Additional diagnostic methods may include CT scans and clinical evaluations tailored to the patient’s specific condition.
Innovative Radiation Therapy Methods for Tumor Management
For tumors that cannot be completely removed surgically, radiation therapy provides an essential adjunct treatment modality. Various methods, including radiosurgery, fractionated radiotherapy, and brachytherapy, are utilized based on individual tumor characteristics and patient needs. These techniques aim to control tumor growth and manage symptoms effectively, utilizing evidence-based approaches.
Rehabilitation Support After Spinal Tumor Treatment
Post-treatment rehabilitation is critical for helping patients regain strength and functionality. Our dedicated team at the Atlas Institute offers personalized rehabilitation services tailored to each patient’s specific needs and recovery goals, led by a compassionate care team that prioritizes each patient’s journey to recovery.

Frequently Asked Questions About Spinal Cord Tumors
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Common signs include back pain, numbness, weakness, and changes in coordination or bowel and bladder function.
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Diagnosis typically involves MRI scanning, complemented by CT scans and clinical assessments as needed.
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Treatment options include surgery, radiation therapy, and in some cases, observation for asymptomatic tumors.
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Recovery experiences vary, but patients are monitored closely for complications and may require rehabilitation support.

The Atlas Institute Advantage for Spinal Tumor Care
The Atlas Institute of Brain and Spine stands out for several reasons:
- Led by Dr. Aaron Cohen-Gadol, an internationally recognized neurosurgeon with unparalleled experience in treating complex spinal conditions, he has been a former Professor of Clinical Neurological Surgery at the Keck School of Medicine of USC.
- Integration of advanced surgical and radiation techniques to ensure comprehensive care.
- Personalized treatment plans developed through meticulous evaluations and discussions with patients.
- A compassionate care team committed to guiding patients through every step of their treatment journey.
Schedule Your Consultation Today
If you or a loved one are facing the challenges of spinal cord tumors, our highly skilled team at the Atlas Institute of Brain and Spine, located in Los Angeles, is here to help. With Dr. Aaron Cohen-Gadol’s extensive expertise in neurosurgery, you can trust that you will receive exceptional care tailored to your needs. Reach out today to schedule your consultation and take the first step toward regaining control of your health.
